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CAS No.: | 134-03-2 |
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Name: | Sodium ascorbate |
Article Data: | 10 |
Molecular Structure: | |
Formula: | C6H7NaO6 |
Molecular Weight: | 198.108 |
Synonyms: | L-Ascorbic acid,compounds,monosodium salt;3-Oxo-L-gulofuranolactone sodium;L-Ascorbic acid sodium salt;Ascorbate de sodium;Ascorbato sodico;Ascorbic acid sodium derivative;Ascorbic acid sodium salt;Monosodium L-ascorbate;l-Ascorbate, sodium;Vitamin C Sodium;Vitamin c Na; |
EINECS: | 205-126-1 |
Density: | 1.799 g/cm3 |
Melting Point: | 220 °C (dec.)(lit.) |
Boiling Point: | 552.7 °C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point: | 238.2 °C |
Solubility: | 620 g/L (20 °C) in water |
Appearance: | white to off-white solid |
Risk Codes: | 68 |
Safety: | 24/25 |
PSA: | 110.05000 |
LogP: | -1.53490 |
Conditions | Yield |
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In methanol (N2); dropwise addn. of the Sn-compound in MeOH to a suspension of ascorbate in MeOH with stirring at 0°C; after allowing to warm up to room temp. the mixt. is heated under reflux for 3 h; volatiles are removed in vac. and the solid is successively washed with CH2Cl2 and THF and water, recrystn. from MeOH; elem. anal.; | 85% |
Conditions | Yield |
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In methanol (N2;) dropwise addn. of Sn compound in MeOH to a suspension of ascorbate in MeOH with stirring at 0°C; after allowing to warm up to room temp. the mixt. is heated under reflux for 3.5 h; volatiles are removed in vac. and the solid is successively washed with CH2Cl2 and THF, recrystn. from MeOH; elem. anal.; | 73% |
Conditions | Yield |
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In methanol byproducts: NaCl; (N2); soln. of Sn compd. (1 equiv.) in methanol was added dropwise with stirring to suspn. of ascorbate (2 equiv.) in methanol at 0°C; soln. was warmed to room temp.; refluxed for 3 h; filtered; concd. (vac.); washed (CH2Cl2); recrystd. (methanol); elem. anal.; | 50% |
Conditions | Yield |
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In methanol byproducts: NaCl; (N2); soln. of Sn compd. (1 equiv.) in methanol was added dropwise with stirring to suspn. of ascorbate (1 equiv.) in methanol; soln. was stirred at room temp. for 10 min; refluxed for 6 h; filtered; volatiles removed (vac.); washed (CH2Cl2); dried (vac.); recrystd. (methanol); elem. anal.; | 47% |
Conditions | Yield |
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In water (N2); dropwise addn. of a soln. of ascorbate in water to a soln. of the Ti-compd. in water with stirring at 10°C, stirring of the mixt. for 2 h; allowing to warm slowly up to room temp.;; ppt. is collected by filtn., washed with cooled water and redissolved in THF, pptn. by addn. of hexane; elem. anal.; | 45% |
Conditions | Yield |
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In methanol byproducts: NaCl; (N2); soln. of Sn compd. (1 equiv.) in methanol was added dropwise with stirring to suspn. of ascorbate (1 equiv.) in methanol; soln. was stirred at room temp. for 10 min; refluxed for 6 h; filtered; volatiles removed (vac.); washed (CH2Cl2); dried (vac.); recrystd. (methanol); elem. anal.; | 23% |
Conditions | Yield |
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In methanol byproducts: NaCl; (N2); soln. of Sn compd. (1 equiv.) in methanol was added dropwise with stirring to suspn. of ascorbate (1 equiv.) in methanol; soln. was stirred at room temp. for 10 min; refluxed for 6 h; filtered; volatiles removed (vac.); washed (CH2Cl2); dried (vac.); recrystd. (methanol); elem. anal.; | 20% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol byproducts: NaCl; (N2); soln. of Sn compd. (1 equiv.) in methanol was added dropwise with stirring to suspn. of ascorbate (2 equiv.) in methanol at 0°C; soln. was warmed to room temp.; refluxed for 3 h; filtered; concd. (vac.); washed (CH2Cl2); recrystd. (methanol); elem. anal.; | 20% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In methanol byproducts: NaCl; (N2); soln. of Sn compd. (1 equiv.) in methanol was added dropwise with stirring to suspn. of ascorbate (1 equiv.) in methanol; soln. was stirred at room temp. for 10 min; refluxed for 6 h; filtered; volatiles removed (vac.); washed (CH2Cl2); dried (vac.); recrystd. (methanol); elem. anal.; | 20% |
sodium ascorbate
2-O-α-D-glucopyranosyl L-ascorbate
Conditions | Yield |
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rat intestinal (or rice seed) α-glucosidase, maltose, thiourea, 0.1 M acetate buffer, 3 h, 50 deg C, in the dark; | 14% |
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
1. Introduction of Sodium ascorbate
Sodium ascorbate is a more bioavailable[citation needed] form of vitamin C that is an alternative to taking ascorbic acid as a supplement. The IUPAC Name of it is Sodium (2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-3-olate
2. Properties of Sodium ascorbate
H-Bond Donor: 3
H-Bond Acceptor: 6
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Tautomer Count: 2
Exact Mass: 198.014033
MonoIsotopic Mass 198.014033
Topological Polar Surface Area: 110
Heavy Atom Count: 13
Complexity: 237
Solubility: H2O: 50 mg/mL
Water Solubility: 620 g/L (20 °C)
Melting Point: 220 °C (dec.)(lit.)
alpha: 104 °(C=1, H2O 25 °C)
Refractive index: 105.5 °(C=10, H2O)
Flash Point: 238.2 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 95.78 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 552.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure of Sodium ascorbate: 1.62E-14 mmHg at 25 °C
3. Structure Descriptors of Sodium ascorbate
Canonical SMILES: C(C(C1C(=C(C(=O)O1)O)[O-])O)O.[Na+]
InChI: InChI=1/C6H8O6.Na/c7-1-2(8)5-3(9)4(10)6(11)12-5;/h2,5,7-10H,1H2;/q;+1/p-1/t2-,5?;/m0./s1
EINECS: 205-126-1
Classification Code: Mutation data; Vitamin
Product Categories: Food and Feed Additive; Antioxidant; Biochemistry; Sugar Acids; Sugars; Vitamins; Vitamins and derivatives
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Storage temperature: Store at RT.
4. Toxicity of Sodium ascorbate
1. | sce-hmn:lym 100 µmol/L | MUREAV Mutation Research. 60 (1979),321. | ||
2. | oms-ham:ovr 1 mmol/L | CNREA8 Cancer Research. 39 (1979),4145. | ||
3. | cyt-ham:ovr 20 mmol/L | CNREA8 Cancer Research. 39 (1979),4145. | ||
4. | sce-ham:ovr 100 µmol/L | MUREAV Mutation Research. 60 (1979),321. |