68-11-1Relevant articles and documents
LOW-ODOR THIOGLYCOLIC ACID COMPOSITION
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, (2022/03/02)
The invention relates to a low-odor thioglycolic acid composition comprising a linear or cyclic organic acid comprising from 1 to 3 carboxylic acid functions and a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched or cyclic hydrocarbon chain containing from 1 to 10 carbon atoms; and also to the process for preparing the composition and to its uses.
A new procedure for thioester deprotection using thioglycolic acid in both homogeneous and heterogeneous phase
Mahler, Graciela,Saiz, Cecilia,Villamil, Valentina
, (2021/07/20)
Classic acetyl thioester protection/deprotection methodologies are widely used in organic synthesis, but deprotection step usually requires harsh conditions not suitable for labile substrates. In this work, a new method for thioester deprotection using a thiotransesterification approach is described. Firstly, thioglycolic acid (TGA) was identified as a good deprotecting reagent in solution. In order to develop a thiol polymer-supported reagent, TGA was anchored to a PEG-based resin through an amide bond (TG-NCO-SH). Both homogeneous and heterogeneous approaches were conveniently carried out at room temperature, in aqueous buffer at pH 8. The mild conditions were suitable for alkyl and phenyl thioesters. Moreover labile thioesters containing thiazolidine and oxazolidine scaffolds, bearing amine, ester and acetal functionalities were also deprotected. The polymer-supported TGA gave better deprotection yields compared to TGA in solution, yields ranging from 61 to 90%. The feasibility of the recovery and reuse of TG-NCO-SH reagent was explored, showing it can be reused at least five times without lossing the activity.
A mercapto-acetic acid (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0030; 0031, (2017/05/26)
The invention discloses mercapto acetic acid, comprises the following steps: 1) in the reactor, adding benzenedimethanol acetic acid, a chloroethyl acid sodium, carbon disulfide, stirring, drop alkalizing solution, reaction finishes, separate oil phase and aqueous phase; 2) after the branching off of the oil phase mixture, recovering unreacted carbon disulfide, recycled, residual mixture acid into weak acid solution, adding an organic solvent extraction 2 - 3 time, combined with the organic phase, the aqueous solution of the salt, water washing, separate oil phase and aqueous phase; 3) divide the oil phase of the distillation process, recycling the organic solvent, the residue is mercapto acetic acid. In order to carbon disulfide with alkali reaction generating mercapto, with the chloropropyl sodium acetate reaction to produce sodium thioglycolate, adding the proper amount of acid, organic solvent, alkaline solution, low material cost, less reagent consumption; excess of carbon disulfide, reused after being recycled, the utilization rate is high, a clean production process; mild reaction conditions, the reaction time is short, does not need high temperature and high pressure, the equipment investment cost is low. (by machine translation)
Synthesis of an enantiopure thioester as key substrate for screening the sensitivity of penicillin binding proteins to inhibitors
Simon, Justine F.,Bouillez, André,Frère, Jean-Marie,Luxen, André,Zervosen, Astrid
, p. 22 - 31 (2016/10/31)
The synthesis of the enantiopure thioester (R)-2-(2-benzamidopropanoylthio)acetic acid was developed. After the exploration of several activation methods, reaction conditions were found for the formation of the thioester bond in the presence of propylphosphonic anhydride with high enantioselectivity (ee > 99%). The thioester activity of Penicillin Binding Proteins is helpful in research programs looking for new lead structures to overcome the problem of bacterial resistance.
Discovery of 2-pyridineformamide thiosemicarbazones as potent antiausterity agents
Shakya, Bhushan,Yadav, Paras Nath,Ueda, Jun-Ya,Awale, Suresh
supporting information, p. 458 - 461 (2014/01/23)
Series of 2-pyridineformamide thiosemicarbazones were synthesized. Their preferential cytotoxicity in nutrient deprived medium (NDM) was evaluated using PANC-1 human pancreatic cancer cells by employing an antiausterity strategy. 2-Pyridineformamide thios
POLYPEPTIDES HAVING AFFINITY FOR HER2
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, (2011/02/18)
HER2 binding polypeptides comprising the amino acid sequence EX1 RNAYWEIA LLPNLTNQQK RAFIRKLYDD PSQSSELLX2E AKKLNDSQ wherein X1 in position 2 is M, I or L, and X2 in position 39 is S or C (SEQ ID NO:1) are disclosed. Moreover, such peptides comprising a chelating environment are disclosed. Also radiolabeled polypeptides formed by the peptides comprising a chelating environment and radionuclides are disclosed. Furthermore, methods of in vivo imaging of the body of a mammalian subject having or suspected of having a cancer characterized by overexpression of HER2 comprising administration of such a radiolabeled polypeptide followed by obtainment of an image of the body using a medical imaging instrument and also methods of treating such cancer are disclosed. Furthermore, the use of such a radiolabeled polypeptide in diagnosis and treatment of cancer characterized by overexpression of HER2. Nucleic acids encoding the polypeptides, expression vectors comprising the nucleic acids and host cells comprising the expression vectors are also disclosed.
Deposition of new thia-containing Schiff-base iron (III) complexes onto carbon nanotube-modified glassy carbon electrodes as a biosensor for electrooxidation and determination of amino acids
Saghatforoush, Lotfali,Hasanzadeh, Mohammad,Shadjou, Nasrin,Khalilzadeh, Balal
experimental part, p. 1051 - 1061 (2011/04/16)
Multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were used as an immobilization matrix to incorporate an Fe (III)-Schiff base complex as an electron-transfer mediator onto a glassy carbon electrode surface. First, the preheated glassy carbon was subjected to abrasive immobilization of MWCNTs by gently rubbing the electrode surface on filter paper supporting the carbon nanotubes. Second, the electrode surface was modified by casting 100 μL of an Fe (III)-complex solution (0.01 M in ACN). The cyclic voltammograms of the modified electrode in an aqueous solution displayed a pair of well-defined, stable and nearly reversible reductive oxidation redox systems with surface confined characteristics. Combinations of unique electronic and electrocatalytic properties of MWCNTs and Fe (III)-Schiff base complexes resulted in a remarkable synergistic augmentation of the response. The electrochemical behavior and stability of the modified electrode in aqueous solutions at pH 1-9 were characterized by cyclic voltammetry. The apparent electron transfer rate constant (Ks) and transfer coefficient (a) were determined by cyclic voltammetry and were approximately 7 s-1 and 0.55, respectively. The modified electrodes showed excellent catalytic activity towards the oxidation of amino acids at an unusually positive potential in acidic solution. They also displayed inherent stability at a wide pH range, fast response time, high sensitivity, low detection limit and had a remarkably positive potential oxidation of amino acids that decreased the effect of interferences in analysis. The linear concentration range, limits of detection (LOD), limits of quantization (LOQ) and relative standard deviation of the proposed sensor for the amino acid detection were 1-55,000, 1.10-13.70, 2.79-27.14 and 1.30-5.11, respectively.
New polypeptides having affinity for HER2
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, (2009/07/17)
HER2 binding polypeptides comprising the amino acid sequence EX1RNAYWEIA LLPNLTNQQK RAFIRKLYDD PSQSSELLX2E AKKLNDSQ wherein X1 in position 2 is M, I or L, and X2 in position 39 is S or C (SEQ. ID NO. 1) are disclosed. Moreover, such peptides comprising a chelating environment are disclosed. Also radiolabeled polypeptides formed by the peptides comprising a chelating environment and radionuclides are disclosed. Furthermore, methods of in vivo imaging of the body of a mammalian subject having or suspected of having a cancer characterized by overexpression of HER2 comprising administration of such a radiolabeled polypeptide followed by obtainment of an image of the body using a medical imaging instrument and also methods of treating such cancer are disclosed. Furthermore, the use of such a radiolabeled polypeptide in diagnosis and treatment of cancer characterized by overexpression of HER2. Nucleic acids encoding the polypeptides, expression vectors comprising the nucleic acids and host cells comprising the expression vectors are also disclosed.
Polypeptide libraries with a predetermined scaffold
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, (2009/07/18)
Populations of polypeptide variants based on a common scaffold, each polypeptide in the population comprising the scaffold amino acid sequence EXXXAXXEIX XLPNLTXXQX XAFIXKLXDD PSQSSELLSE AKKLNDSQ or AKYAKEXXXAXX EIXXLPNLTX XQXXAFIXKL XDDPSQSSEL LSEAKKLNDS Q, wherein each X individually corresponds to an amino acid residue which is varied in the population are disclosed. Also populations of polynucleotides, wherein each member encodes a member of a polypeptide population are disclosed. Furthermore, combinations of such polypeptide populations and such polynucleotide populations are disclosed, wherein each member of polypeptide population is physically or spatially associated with the polynucleotide encoding that member via means for genotype-phenotype coupling. Furthermore, methods for selecting a desired polypeptide having an affinity for a predetermined target from a population of polypeptides, isolation of a polynucleotide encoding a desired polypeptide having an affinity for a predetermined target, identifying a desired polypeptide having an affinity for a predetermined target, selecting and identifying a desired polypeptide having affinity for a predetermined target, and production of a desired polypeptide having an affinity for a predetermined target are disclosed.
Carbodiimides comprising thiocarbamide acid ester groups
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, (2008/06/13)
Thiocarbamides comprising at least one carbodiimide group and at least one thiocarbamic ester group of the formula