6792-31-0Relevant articles and documents
Decomposition characteristics of C5F10O/air mixture as substitutes for SF6 to reduce global warming
Li, Yi,Zhang, Xiaoxing,Xiao, Song,Chen, Qi,Wang, Dibo
, p. 65 - 72 (2018/02/14)
Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) is widely used in the power industry but is a serious greenhouse gas. Many researchers committed to achieving sustainable development of the power industry are finding alternatives to SF6 gas. C5F10O performs well in terms of environmental protection, insulation, and safety and is a potential environment-friendly alternative gas. In this paper, the insulation and decomposition characteristics of C5F10O/air gas mixture were examined using gas-insulation performance test platform, and decomposition products were detected by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The formation mechanism and distribution of C5F10O decomposition products were analyzed through reactive molecular dynamics method and density functional theory. The influence of air on the decomposition of C5F10O was also evaluated. Results showed that the decomposition of C5F10O/air gas mixture mainly produces CF3[rad], C3F7[rad], C4F7O[rad], CO, CF2[rad], CF[rad], F[rad] and CF4. The breakdown voltage of C5F10O/air gas mixture decreased slightly after repeated breakdown tests, and CF4, C2F6, C3F8, C3F6, C4F10, CF2O were detected. These results can serve as a reference for the systematic comprehension of the decomposition characteristics of C5F10O/air gas mixture and for related engineering applications.
A novel and efficient synthetic route to perfluoroisobutyronitrile from perfluoroisobutyryl acid
Wang, Yi,Sun, Mengting,Gao, Zhanyang,Zou, Lilin,Zhong, Lingyu,Peng, Ruichao,Yu, Ping,Luo, Yunbai
, p. 37159 - 37164 (2018/11/26)
A novel synthetic route to perfluoroisobutyronitrile from perfluoroisobutyryl acid which has mild conditions and low toxicity is described. This study introduces detailed synthetic protocols and characterization including GC-MS, 13C NMR and 19F NMR spectroscopy of perfluoroisobutyryl acid, perfluoroisobutyryl chloride, perfluoroisobutyl amide and perfluoroisobutyronitrile. Besides, this route is superior to the established patent and shows potential application in high voltage electrical equipment.
Nickel Fluorocarbene Metathesis with Fluoroalkenes
Harrison, Daniel J.,Daniels, Alex L.,Guan, Jia,Gabidullin, Bulat M.,Hall, Michael B.,Baker, R. Tom
supporting information, p. 5772 - 5776 (2018/05/14)
Alkene metathesis with directly fluorinated alkenes is challenging, limiting its application in the burgeoning field of fluoro-organic chemistry. A new nickel tris(phosphite) fluoro(trifluoromethyl)carbene complex ([P3Ni]=CFCF3) reacts with CF2=CF2 (TFE) or CF2=CH2 (VDF) to yield both metallacyclobutane and perfluorocarbene metathesis products, [P3Ni]=CF2 and CR2=CFCF3 (R=F, H). The reaction of [P3Ni]=CFCF3 with trifluoroethylene also yields metathesis products, [P3Ni]=CF2 and cis/trans-CFCF3=CFH. However, unlike reactions with TFE and VDF, this reaction forms metallacyclopropanes and fluoronickel alkenyl species, resulting presumably from instability of the expected metallacyclobutanes. DFT calculations and experimental evidence established that the observed metallacyclobutanes are not intermediates in the formation of the observed metathesis products, thus highlighting a novel variant of the Chauvin mechanism enabled by the disparate four-coordinate transition states.
Novel synthetic route to perfluoroallyl cyanide (PFACN) reacting perfluoroallyl fluorosulfonate with cyanide
Tverdomed, Sergey N.,Hirschberg, Markus E.,Pajkert, Romana,Hintzer, Klaus,R?schenthaler, Gerd-Volker
, p. 65 - 69 (2018/03/21)
A novel synthetic method for the preparation of perfluoroallyl cyanide CF2[dbnd]CFCF2CN (PFACN) is presented. This includes the addition – elimination reaction of cyanide anion with perfluoroallyl fluorosulfate CF2[dbnd]CF
Reaction system for preparing tetrafluoroethane-β-sultone and preparation method using the same
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Paragraph 0119-0121, (2017/12/27)
The present invention relates to a reaction system for preparing tetrafluoroethane-andbeta;-sultone and to a preparation method using the same. By using the reaction system for preparing tetrafluoroethane-andbeta;-sultone and the preparation method using the same, tetrafluoroethane-andbeta;-sultone can be prepared safely and easily at a high yield and a high purity at normal temperature and normal pressure, rapid heat generation can be avoided and the risk of explosion in processes due to pressurization is reduced, so that the reaction system and the preparation method are usefully used to prepare energy-related materials such as fuel cell electrolytes and the like derived from tetrafluoroethane-andbeta;-sultone, and in particular, are usefully used to prepare fluorine-based ionomers.COPYRIGHT KIPO 2017
At the same time, preparation of trifluoro-vinyl chloride and tetrafluoroethylene, and method
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Paragraph 0054; 0055, (2017/03/22)
The invention discloses a method for simultaneously preparing trifluorochloroethylene and tetrafluoroethylene. The method comprises the following steps: mixing monochlorodifluoromethane, dichlorofluoromethane and a diluent, performing copyrolysis reaction to generate pyrolysis gas, quickly cooling, washing by water and alkali in sequence, drying, compressing, rectifying and purifying to obtain trifluorochloroethylene and tetrafluoroethylene, wherein the molar ratio of monochlorodifluoromethane to dichlorofluoromethane is 1 to (1-4), the molar ratio of the diluent to the total amount of monochlorodifluoromethane and dichlorofluoromethane is 1 to (1-20), the reaction temperature is 500-1,200 DEG C, the reaction pressure is 0.1-1MPa, and the reaction retention time is 0.01-10 seconds. The method has the advantages of being simple in process, easy for industrialization and environment-friendly, and raw materials are easily available.
Gas cracking reaction device and its application
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Paragraph 0065-0073, (2017/03/23)
The invention provides a gas cracking reaction device and an application thereof. The device comprises a mixer, a gas preheater, a cracking device, a separator and a quench cooler. The device also comprises a powder temperature control heater. A powder outlet of the powder temperature control heater is arranged on the cracking device at the end close to the gas preheater and is communicated to the cracking device; the mixer, the gas preheater, the cracking device, the separator and the quench cooler are communicated in sequence through a pipeline; or the mixer, the gas preheater, the cracking device, the quench cooler and the separator are communicated in sequence through the pipeline. During a use process of the gas cracking reaction device, energy storing powder circulates in a cracking pipe, thereby playing a scouring role to clear away carbon deposition completely; the cracking pipe has no carbon deposition, so that temperature runaway phenomenon can be prevented; maintenance times can be reduced; and the service life of the cracking pipe can be prolonged. Besides, during the use process, the gas cracking reaction device can save energy, reduce side reactions and increase product yield.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING TETRAFLUOROETHYLENE AND/OR HEXAFLUOROPROPYLENE
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Paragraph 0053-0054; 0058, (2016/11/09)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel method for producing tetrafluoroethylene and/or hexafluoropropylene. SOLUTION: The method for producing tetrafluoroethylene and/or hexafluoropropylene comprises thermally decomposing a perfluoroalkane represented by the general formula (1) defined by CnF2n+2, where n represents an integer of 4-28.] COPYRIGHT: (C)2016,JPOandINPIT
Perfluoroalkyl Grignard Reagents: NMR Study of 1-Heptafluoropropylmagnesium Chloride in Solution
Guang, Jie,Hopson, Russell,Williard, Paul G.,Fujiu, Motohiro,Negishi, Kazuyuki,Mikami, Koichi
, p. 5922 - 5928 (2016/07/23)
We report on the generation of a perfluoroalkyl Grignard reagent (FRMgX) by exchange reaction between a perfluoroalkyl iodide (FR-I) and a Grignard reagent (RMgX). 19F NMR was applied to monitor the generation of n-C3F7MgCl. Additional NMR techniques, including 19F COSY, NOESY, and pulsed gradient spin-echo (PGSE) diffusion NMR, were invoked to assign peaks observed in 19F spectrum. Schlenk equilibrium was observed and was significantly influenced by solvent, diethyl ether, or THF.
METHOD OF PRODUCING TRIFLUOROETHYLENE
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Paragraph 0056-0058; 0075, (2017/01/02)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an economically advantageous method for producing industrially useful trifluoroethylene with high productivity by using easily available HCFC-124 as raw material while not using any catalyst. SOLUTION: A method of producing trifluoroethylene includes the step of bringing a reductive compound and 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-2-chloroethane into contact with each other, without using any catalyst, at a temperature of 400-1200°C. COPYRIGHT: (C)2016,JPO&INPIT