621-14-7Relevant articles and documents
A novel one-pot synthesis of esters by exchange reactions between carbonates and anhydrides
Berti, Corrado,Colonna, Martino,Marianucci, Elisabetta,Sweileh, Bassam,Pilati, Francesco
, p. 917 - 927 (1999)
A new method for the synthesis of esters by exchange reaction between anhydrides and carbonates, without any solvent, in the presence of Ti or Sn based catalyst is presented.
Electrocatalytic Reduction of C-C π-Bonds via a Cobaltocene-Derived Concerted Proton-Electron Transfer Mediator: Fumarate Hydrogenation as a Model Study
Derosa, Joseph,Garrido-Barros, Pablo,Peters, Jonas C.
supporting information, p. 9303 - 9307 (2021/07/19)
Reductive concerted proton-electron transfer (CPET) is poorly developed for the reduction of C-C π-bonds, including for activated alkenes that can succumb to deleterious pathways (e.g., a competing hydrogen evolution reaction or oligomerization) in a standard electrochemical reduction. We demonstrate herein that selective hydrogenation of the C-C π-bond of fumarate esters can be achieved via electrocatalytic CPET (eCPET) using a CPET mediator comprising cobaltocene with a tethered Br?nsted base. High selectivity for electrocatalytic hydrogenation is observed only when the mediator is present. Mechanistic analysis sheds light on two distinct kinetic regimes based on the substrate concentration: low fumarate concentrations operate via rate-limiting CPET followed by an electron-transfer/proton-transfer (ET/PT) step, whereas high concentrations operate via CPET followed by a rate-limiting ET/PT step.
O-acylation of substituted phenols with various alkanoyl chlorides under phase-transfer catalyst conditions
Simion, Alina Marieta,Hashimoto, Iwao,Mitoma, Yoshiharu,Egashira, Naoyoshi,Simion, Cristian
experimental part, p. 921 - 931 (2012/02/01)
Esterification of several types of mono-and disubstituted phenols with various mono-and dialkanoyl chlorides was performed in phase-transfer catalysis conditions, using tetrabutylammonium chloride in a mixture of aqueous NaOH and dichloromethane. The process is particularly efficient (almost quantitative yields) as well as rapid (only 5 min reaction time, at a temperature of0°C). Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Synthesis of 1,4-diketones: reaction of α-bromo ketones with tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene (TDAE)
Nishiyama, Yutaka,Kobayashi, Akihiro
, p. 5565 - 5567 (2007/10/03)
1,4-Diketones were prepared by the reaction of α-bromo ketones with tetrakis(dimethylamino)ethylene (TDAE) in moderate to good yields. Similarly, α-bromo esters were reductively coupled using TDAE to give the 1,4-diesters in moderate yields.