61478-29-3Relevant articles and documents
Efficient preparation of optically active (S)-(-)-3-methyl-γ-butyrolactone by catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation using chiral N-substituted pyrrolidinebisphosphine rhodium complexes
Takeda,Tachinami,Hosokawa,Aburatani,Inoguchi,Achiwa
, p. 2706 - 2708 (2007/10/02)
(S)-(-)-2-Methyl succinamic acid, which is a good precursor of (S)-(-)-3-methyl-γ-butyrolactone, can be prepared by homogeneous asymmetric hydrogenation of 2-methylene succinamic acid catalyzed by (2S,4S)-N-substituted-4-(diphenylphosphino)-2-[(diphenylphosphino)-meth yl]pyrrolidine-rhodium complexes. Various N-substituted pyrrolidine-bisphosphines were synthesized to find the optimum ligand for this purpose and to compare the effects of the N-substituents.
Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Asymmetric Organic Synthesis via Polymer-Attached Optically Active Phosphine Ligands. 5. Preparation of Amino Acids in High Optical Yield via Catalytic Hydrogenation
Baker, Gregory L.,Fritschel, Scott J.,Stille, John R.,Stille, John K.
, p. 2954 - 2960 (2007/10/02)
Two new optically active phosphinopyrrolidine monomers were prepared by the reaction of (2S,4S)-4-(diphenylphosphino)-2-pyrrolidine and (2R,4R)-4-(diphenylphosphino)-2-pyrrolidine with acryloyl chloride to give N-acryloyl-(2S,4S)-4-(diphenylphosphino)-2-pyrrolidine (1) and N-acryloyl-(2R,4R)-4-(diphenylphosphino)-2-pyrrolidine (2).Copolymerization of 1 and 2 with hydrophilic comonomers and a divinyl monomer provided cross-linked insoluble polymers containing 3-5percentof 1 or 2 that would swell in polar solvents.Exchange of rhodium (I) onto the polymer gave catalysts which were active for the asymmetric hydrogenation of N-acyl α-amino acids in high optical yields, the phosphine derived from the enantiomer of the naturally occurring 4-hydroxyproline giving (S)-amino acids.The catalysts could be reused with no loss in selectivity by simple filtration.