26113-44-0Relevant articles and documents
Facile synthesis of 3,5-diaryl-1,2,4-triazoles via copper-catalyzed domino nucleophilic substitution/oxidative cyclization using amidines or imidates as substrates
Sudheendran, Kavitha,Schmidt, Dietmar,Frey, Wolfgang,Conrad, Jürgen,Beifuss, Uwe
, p. 1635 - 1645 (2014/02/14)
Two methods for the synthesis of 3,5-diaryl-1,2,4-triazoles, both domino reactions, are reported. The first procedure, the Cu(OTf)2-catalyzed reaction between two amidines using NaHCO3 as a base, 1,10-phenanthroline as an additive and K3[Fe(CN)6]/ atmospheric oxygen as the oxidant, delivers 3,5-diaryl-1,2,4-triazoles with yields up to 68%. The second procedure for the synthesis of 3,5-diaryl-1,2,4- triazoles with yields up to 64% rests on the Cu(OTf)2-catalyzed reaction between two imidates and ammonium carbonate. This method features the formation of three bonds in a single synthetic step.