2051-95-8Relevant articles and documents
The lesser burden borne by o-succinylbenzoate synthase: An easy reaction involving a carboxylate carbon acid [1]
Taylor,Palmer,Gerlt
, p. 5824 - 5825 (2001)
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Novel pyrrol-2(3H)-ones and pyridazin-3(2H)-ones carrying quinoline scaffold as anti-proliferative tubulin polymerization inhibitors
Abdelbaset, Mahmoud S.,Abuo-Rahma, Gamal El-Din A.,Abdelrahman, Mostafa H.,Ramadan, Mohamed,Youssif, Bahaa G.M.,Bukhari, Syed Nasir Abbas,Mohamed, Mamdouh F.A.,Abdel-Aziz, Mohamed
, p. 151 - 163 (2018)
A novel quinolinyl pyrrolone and quinolinyl pyridazinone derivatives has been synthesized and characterized using different spectroscopic and elemental analysis techniques. Most of the target compounds displayed promising antiproliferative activity; In general, the pyrrolone derivatives 4a-f exhibited higher antiproliferative activity than their corresponding pyridazinone. The pyrrolone 4f showed outstanding antiproliferative activity with moderate selectivity against CNS and renal cancer with selectivity ratio of 3.49 and 3.56, respectively. Compound 4e and 5d experienced tubulin polymerization inhibitory activity comparable to that of vincristine while 4c, 4e and 4d showed good BRAF kinase inhibition compared to Erlotinib. Docking of compound 4e into colchicine binding site and biological assay results revealed that these compounds act mainly through tubulin polymerization inhibitory mechanism and can exhibit pre G1 apoptosis and cell cycle arrest at G2/M phase.
Insight into the mechanism and stereochemistry of the transformations of alkyltitanium Ate-Complexes. An enhanced enantioselectivity in the cyclopropanation of the carboxylic esters with titanacyclopropane reagents
Kulinkovich, Oleg G.,Kananovich, Dzmitry G.,Lopp, Margus,Snieckus, Victor
, p. 3615 - 3626 (2014)
The dependence of the stereoselectivity of the cyclopropanation reaction of g,g-diphenyl-g-butyrolactone and carboxylic esters with alkylmagnesium bromides in the presence of titanium(IV) TADDOLates on the structure of the reactants has been examined in d
Design, synthesis, and bioactive screen in vitro of cyclohexyl (E)-4-(Hydroxyimino)-4-phenylbutanoates and their ethers for anti-Hepatitis B Virus agents
Cui, Xinhua,Zhou, Min,Tan, Jie,Wei, Zhuocai,Wei, Wanxing,Luo, Peng,Lin, Cuiwu
, (2019)
A series of oxime Cyclohexyl (E)-4-(hydroxyimino)-4-phenylbutanoates and their ethers were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for anti-hepatitis B virus (HBV) activities with HepG 2.2.15 cell line in vitro. Most of these compounds possessed anti-HBV activities, and among them, compound 4B-2 showed significant inhibiting effects on the secretion of HBsAg (IC50 = 63.85 ± 6.26 μM, SI = 13.41) and HBeAg (IC50 = 49.39 ± 4.17 μM, SI = 17.34) comparing to lamivudine (3TC) in HBsAg (IC50 = 234.2 ± 17.17 μM, SI = 2.2) and HBeAg (IC50 = 249.9 ± 21.51 μM, SI = 2.07). Docking study of these compounds binding to a protein residue (PDB ID: 3OX8) from HLA-A2 that with the immunodominant HBcAg18-27 epitope (HLA-A2.1- restricted CTL epitope) active site was carried out by using molecular operation environment (MOE) software. Docking results showed that behaviors of these compounds binding to the active site in HLA-A protein residue partly coincided with their behaviors in vitro anti-HBV active screening.
In silico designing, in vitro and in vivo evaluation of potential PPAR-γ agonists derived from aryl propionic acid scaffold
Kharbanda, Chetna,Alam, Mohammad Sarwar,Hamid, Hinna,Ali, Yakub,Nazreen, Syed,Dhulap, Abhijeet,Alam, Perwez,Pasha
, (2020/11/27)
Attributed to several side effects, especially on hepatic tissues and body weight, there is always an urge of innovation and upgrading in already existing medication being used in maintaining diabetic condition. Therefore, in the present work, forty-eight molecules derived from arylpropionic acid scaffold were synthesized and their evaluation against diabetes was carried out. The synthesis of these molecules attributed to excellent dock score displayed by all the structures performed against PPAR-γ receptor site. Subsequently, all the derivatives were primarily deduced for their antidiabetic potential by OGTT. The compounds that showed significant antidiabetic activity in OGT Test and also exhibited high dock scores were assessed further by in vitro PPAR transactivation assay to assure analogy between in vivo and in vitro studies. The antidiabetic activity of these active compounds was then evaluated on STZ induced diabetic model in vivo. The most active compounds were scrutinized for its effect on PPAR-γ gene expression and hepatotoxic effect. Finally, it was recapitulated that these derivatives can provide a new prospect towards the development of antidiabetic agents with fewer side effects.
Brine Shrimp (Artemia salina) Lethality Bioassay of Some 2-(Alkyl/Aryl)-6-Phenyl-4,5-Dihydropyridazin-3(2H)-one Derivatives
Acharya, Mrityunjoy,Asif, Mohammad,Imran, Mohd,Kamal, Mehnaz
, p. 57 - 61 (2021/08/12)
A series of pyridazinone derivatives, 2-(alkyl/aryl)-6-phenyl-4,5-dihydropyridazin-3(2H)-ones (3a-h), was synthesized from 6-phenyl-4,5-dihydropyridazin-3(2H)-one (2). Compound 2 was synthesized from benzoylpropionic acid (1). The synthesized compounds were characterized on the basis of their spectral (infrared, proton nuclear magnetic resonance, carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance, and mass spectra) and elemental analytical data. The compounds 2 and 3a-h and potassium dichromate (as reference drug) were tested at the dose level of 10, 20, and 30 μg/mL. Compounds 3d and 3b exhibited potent brine shrimp lethality with LC50values of 4.023 μg and 4.20 μg. Other compounds 3g, 3f, 3c, 3h, 2, 3a, and 3e also showed significant cytotoxic activity with LC50values of 13.91, 12.58, 11.91, 11.76, 10.58, 9.76, and 7.46 μg, respectively. The present study supports that brine shrimp bioassay is a simple, reliable, and suitable method for estimation of bioactivity of synthesized compounds and provides support for their use in medicine.
Nickel-Mediated Photoreductive Cross Coupling of Carboxylic Acid Derivatives for Ketone Synthesis**
Brauer, Jan,Quraishi, Elisabeth,Kammer, Lisa Marie,Opatz, Till
, p. 18168 - 18174 (2021/11/30)
A simple visible light photochemical, nickel-catalyzed synthesis of ketones from carboxylic acid-derived precursors is presented. Hantzsch ester (HE) functions as a cheap, green and strong photoreductant to facilitate radical generation and also engages in the Ni-catalytic cycle to restore the reactive species. With this dual role, HE allows for the coupling of a large variety of radicals (1°,2°, benzylic, α-oxy & α-amino) with aroyl and alkanoyl moieties, a new feature in reactions of this type. With both precursors deriving from abundant carboxylic acids, this protocol is a welcome addition to the organic chemistry toolbox. The reaction proceeds under mild conditions without the need for toxic metal reagents or bases and shows a wide scope, including pharmaceuticals and complex molecular architectures.
