118-34-3Relevant articles and documents
Total Syntheses and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Syringin and Its Natural Analogues
Dong, Hongbo,Du, Weihong,He, Yujiao,Shi, Zheng,Wang, Yingying,Wu, Min
, p. 2866 - 2874 (2021/11/12)
Syringin (1), a natural bioactive glucoside isolated from the root of Acanthopanax senticosus (Rupr. Maxim.) Harms, possesses significant anti-inflammatory activity. In this study, we have accomplished the total syntheses of syringin (1), along with its natural analogues 2-12, from a common starting material, syringaldehyde (13), in 4-8 steps with an overall yields of 11.8-61.3%. The anti-inflammatory activities of these compounds were determined against NO production in the LPS-stimulated RAW264.7 cells. Among them, compounds 1-5, 7, and 9 exhibited different levels of anti-inflammatory activity.
Oxidation of monolignols by members of the berberine bridge enzyme family suggests a role in plant cell wall metabolism
Daniel, Bastian,Pavkov-Keller, Tea,Steiner, Barbara,Dordic, Andela,Gutmann, Alexander,Nidetzky, Bernd,Sensen, Christoph W.,Van Der Graaff, Eric,Wallner, Silvia,Gruber, Karl,Macheroux, Peter
, p. 18770 - 18781 (2015/08/04)
Plant genomes contain a large number of genes encoding for berberine bridge enzyme (BBE)-like enzymes. Despite the wide-spread occurrence and abundance of this protein family in the plant kingdom, the biochemical function remains largely unexplored. In this study, we have expressed two members of the BBE-like enzyme family from Arabidopsis thaliana in the host organism Komagataella pastoris. The two proteins, termed AtBBE-like 13 and AtBBE-like 15, were purified, and their catalytic properties were determined. In addition, AtBBE-like 15 was crystallized and structurally characterized by x-ray crystallography. Here, we show that the enzymes catalyze the oxidation of aromatic allylic alcohols, such as coumaryl, sinapyl, and coniferyl alcohol, to the corresponding aldehydes and that AtBBE-like 15 adopts the same fold as vanillyl alcohol oxidase as reported previously for berberine bridge enzyme and other FAD-dependent oxidoreductases. Further analysis of the substrate range identified coniferin, the glycosylated storage form of coniferyl alcohol, as a substrate of the enzymes, whereas other glycosylated monolignols were rather poor substrates. A detailed analysis of the motifs present in the active sites of the BBE-like enzymes in A. thaliana suggested that 14 out of 28 members of the family might catalyze similar reactions. Based on these findings, we propose a novel role of BBE-like enzymes in monolignol metabolism that was previously not recognized for this enzyme family.
Coniferyl alcohol metabolism in conifers - I. Glucosidic turnover of cinnamyl aldehydes by UDPG: Coniferyl alcohol glucosyltransferase from pine cambium
Steeves, Valerie,Foerster, Hartmut,Pommer, Ulrich,Savidge, Rodney
, p. 1085 - 1093 (2007/10/03)
UDPG: coniferyl alcohol glucosyltransferase (CAGT; EC 2.4.1.111) isolated from cambial tissues of Pinus strobus was able to convert cinnamyl aldehydes as well as dihydroconiferyl alcohol into their corresponding 4-O-β-D-glucosides in vitro, Cinnamyl aldeh