- Substituted chloroacetamides as potential cancer stem cell inhibitors: Synthesis and biological evaluation
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Cancer kills, irrespective of geographical and cultural origin. Novel modalities for treating cancer are desperately needed. Cancer stem cells (CSCs), main culprits behind chemoresistance and tumor relapse, are one of the few logical choices. Herein, we r
- Athavale, Maithili,Kharkar, Prashant S.,Padhariya, Komal N.,Srivastava, Sangeeta
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- New syntheses of 2-alkylthio-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolines, 2-alkylthioquinazolines, as well as their hetero analogues
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N-Chloroacetylanthranilic acid ethyl ester reacts with potassium thiocyanate in the presence of alcohol to give the (4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-ylsulfanyl)acetic acid ester (3a). In the presence of water or amines the acetic acid derivative (3b) or the acetamide derivatives (3c,d) are obtained. 2-Amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolines (4) arise if vigorous reaction conditions are employed. Analogously, N-chloroacetyl derivatives of 5-membered heterocycles with enaminocarbonyl structure (5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 20, 23) react with potassium thiocyanate to yield thieno[2,3-d]-, thieno[3,2-d]-, imidazo[4,5-d]-, pyrrolo[3,2-d]-, and thiazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidines (6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 21, 24). Quinazolines (18, 19) are formed from the reaction of 2-chloroacetylaminoacetophenone (16a) and 2-chloroacetylaminobenzophenone (16b) with potassium thiocyanate and subsequent treatment of the intermediates with amines.
- Gruner, Margit,Rehwald, Matthias,Eckert, Katrin,Gewald, Karl
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p. 2363 - 2377
(2007/10/03)
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