- An air-stable lithiated cathode material based on a 1,4-benzenedisulfonate backbone for organic Li-ion batteries
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To meet current market demands as well as emerging environmental concerns there is a need to develop less polluting battery technologies. Organic electrode materials could offer the possibility of preparing electrode materials from naturally more abundant elements and eco-friendly processes coupled with simplified recycling management. However, the potential use of organic electrode materials for energy storage is still challenging and a lot of developments remain to be achieved. For instance, promoting high-energy Li-ion organic batteries inevitably requires the development of lithiated organic electrode materials which are able to be charged (delithiated) at a high enough potential (>3 V vs. Li+/Li0)-a challenging point rarely discussed in the literature. Here, we evaluate tetralithium 2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzenedisulfonate as an air-stable lithiated cathode material for the first time and its reversible Li+ electrochemical extraction. Quite interestingly, in comparison with the dicarboxylate counterpart, it was observed that the theoretical two-electron reaction is readily reached with this organic structure and at an average operating potential of 650 mV higher.
- Lakraychi,Deunf,Fahsi,Jimenez,Bonnet,Djedaini-Pilard,Bécuwe,Poizot,Dolhem
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- Benzenedisulfonic Acid as an ALD/MLD Building Block for Crystalline Metal-Organic Thin Films**
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Two new atomic/molecular layer deposition processes for depositing crystalline metal-organic thin films, built from 1,4-benzenedisulfonate (BDS) as the organic linker and Cu or Li as the metal node, are reported. The processes yield in-situ crystalline but hydrated Cu-BDS and Li-BDS films; in the former case, the crystal structure is of a previously known metal-organic-framework-like structure, while in the latter case not known from previous studies. Both hydrated materials can be readily dried to obtain the crystalline unhydrated phases. The stability and the ionic conductivity of the unhydrated Li-BDS films were characterized to assess their applicability as a thin film solid polymer Li-ion conductor.
- Heiska, Juho,Sorsa, Olli,Kallio, Tanja,Karppinen, Maarit
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supporting information
p. 8799 - 8803
(2021/05/10)
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- Kinetics of hydrolysis of aromatic mono- and disulfonyl chlorides
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A continuous polarografic method of recording instantaneous concentrations of - SO2Cl groups in an aqueous acetic acid system containing CH3CO2Na has been elaborated.Ten model monosulfonyl chlorides underwent hydrolysis according to pseudo-first order kinetics (20percent H2O, 80percent v.v.CH3CO2H, 0.5 mol/dm3 CH3CO2Na).Plots of hydrolysis for seven disulfonyl dichlorides with different number of - CH3 groups have been determined.Pseudo-first order rate constants for two consecutive reactions of hydrolysis (k1 and k2) have been computed and the influence of -SO2Cl and -SO3- groups on the reactivity of the second group - SO2Cl has been discussed.The mechanism of nucleophilic substitution has also been discussed.
- Sanecki, Przemyslaw,Rokaszewski, Edward
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p. 2263 - 2267
(2007/10/02)
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