Synthesis of Arylethylamines via C(sp3)-C(sp3) Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling
Substituted arylethylamines represent a key structural motif in natural, pharmaceutical, and agrochemical compounds. Access to such scaffolds has been the subject of long-standing synthetic interest. Herein, we report the synthesis of such scaffolds via a palladium-catalyzed C(sp3)-C(sp3) coupling between (chloromethyl)aryls and air-/moisture-stable N,N-dialkylaminomethyltrifluoroborate salts. Rapid hit identification was achieved using microscale high-throughput experimentation and was followed by millimolar-scale reaction parameter optimization. A range of structurally and electronically varied arylethylamine products were obtained in moderate to excellent yields (27-96%, >60 examples). The reaction mechanism is proposed to proceed via formation of a trialkylbenzylammonium species prior to oxidative addition.
Lippa, Rhys A.,Battersby, David J.,Murphy, John A.,Barrett, Tim N.
p. 3583 - 3604
(2021/02/27)
Scope of aminomethylations via Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling of orsanotrifluoroborates
(Chemical Equation Presented) We previously reported the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction of N,N-dialkylaminomethyltrifluoroborates with aryl bromides. Herein, we report a further investigation of the scope and limitations of this palladium-catalyzed aminomethylation reaction. Aryl chlorides, iodides, and triflates coupled in good to excellent yields to give N,N-dialkylbenzylic amines. The aminomethylation of alkenyl bromides was also examined.
Molander, Gary A.,Gormisky, Paul E.,Sandrock, Deidre L.
p. 2052 - 2057
(2008/09/19)
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