89189-34-4Relevant articles and documents
A Qualified Success: Discovery of a New Series of ATAD2 Bromodomain Inhibitors with a Novel Binding Mode Using High-Throughput Screening and Hit Qualification
Bamborough, Paul,Chung, Chun-Wa,Demont, Emmanuel H.,Bridges, Angela M.,Craggs, Peter D.,Dixon, David P.,Francis, Peter,Furze, Rebecca C.,Grandi, Paola,Jones, Emma J.,Karamshi, Bhumika,Locke, Kelly,Lucas, Simon C. C.,Michon, Anne-Marie,Mitchell, Darren J.,Pogány, Peter,Prinjha, Rab K.,Rau, Christina,Roa, Ana Maria,Roberts, Andrew D.,Sheppard, Robert J.,Watson, Robert J.
, p. 7506 - 7525 (2019)
The bromodomain of ATAD2 has proved to be one of the least-tractable proteins within this target class. Here, we describe the discovery of a new class of inhibitors by high-throughput screening and show how the difficulties encountered in establishing a screening triage capable of finding progressible hits were overcome by data-driven optimization. Despite the prevalence of nonspecific hits and an exceptionally low progressible hit rate (0.001%), our optimized hit qualification strategy employing orthogonal biophysical methods enabled us to identify a single active series. The compounds have a novel ATAD2 binding mode with noncanonical features including the displacement of all conserved water molecules within the active site and a halogen-bonding interaction. In addition to reporting this new series and preliminary structure-activity relationship, we demonstrate the value of diversity screening to complement the knowledge-based approach used in our previous ATAD2 work. We also exemplify tactics that can increase the chance of success when seeking new chemical starting points for novel and less-tractable targets.
Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of aminoarylthiazole derivatives as correctors of the chloride transport defect in cystic fibrosis
Pesce, Emanuela,Bellotti, Marta,Liessi, Nara,Guariento, Sara,Damonte, Gianluca,Cichero, Elena,Galatini, Andrea,Salis, Annalisa,Gianotti, Ambra,Pedemonte, Nicoletta,Zegarra-Moran, Olga,Fossa, Paola,Galietta, Luis J.V.,Millo, Enrico
, p. 14 - 35 (2015/06/08)
Abstract The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is a chloride channel present in the membrane of epithelial cells. Mutations affecting the CFTR gene cause cystic fibrosis (CF), a multi-organ severe disease. The most common CF mutation, F508del, impairs the processing and activity (gating) of CFTR protein. Other mutations, like G551D, only cause a gating defect. Processing and gating defects can be targeted by small molecules called generically correctors and potentiators, respectively. Aminoarylthiazoles (AATs) represent an interesting class of compounds that includes molecules with dual activity, as correctors and potentiators. With the aim to improve the activity profile of AATs, we have now designed and synthesized a library of novel compounds in order to establish an initial SAR that may provide indications about the chemical groups that are beneficial or detrimental for rescue activity. The new compounds were tested as correctors and potentiators in CFBE41o-expressing F508del-CFTR using a functional assay. A dual active compound, AAT-4a, characterized by improved efficacy and marked synergy when combined with the corrector VX-809 has been identified. Moreover, by computational methods, a possible binding site for AATs in nucleotide binding domain NBD1 has been detected. These results will direct the synthesis of new analogues with possibly improved activity.
Cobalt-catalyzed intramolecular C-H amination with arylsulfonyl azides
Ruppel, Joshua V.,Kamble, Rajesh M.,Zhang, X. Peter
, p. 4889 - 4892 (2008/03/14)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Cobalt complexes of porphyrins are effective catalysts for intramolecular C-H amination with arylsulfonyl azides. The cobalt-catalyzed process can proceed efficiently under mild and neutral conditions in low catalyst loading