33538-11-3Relevant articles and documents
Trimethyl borate/magnesium halide complex-induced one-pot homologation reactions of isoquinoline with dialkyl-TMP-zincate
Seo, Hye Ji,Namgoong, Sung Keon
, p. 3594 - 3598 (2012)
Novel one-pot homologation reactions of isoquinoline with lithium dialkyl-TMP-zincate?2MgBrCl/trimethyl borate are described. 1-Alkylisoquinolines (2, 3A, 4A, 5A, 6, and 7) and 1-alkyl-3,4- dihydroisoquinolines (3B, 4B, and 5B) are easily prepared under t
Cyclotransformation of azinium salts into hydrogenated cyclic alkylamino ketones
Terenin,Ivanov
, p. 1300 - 1306 (2005)
A study was carried out on the nucleophilic cyclotransformation of pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazinium salts and isoquinolinium salts containing a methyl group in the α-position. A method for the preparation of alkylaminotetrahydroindolizinones and tetralones was pr
Minisci-Type Alkylation of N-Heteroarenes by N-(Acyloxy)phthalimide Esters Mediated by a Hantzsch Ester and Blue LED Light
Li, Jiacheng,Siang Tan, Suan,Kyne, Sara Helen,Wai Hong Chan, Philip
, p. 802 - 810 (2022/01/11)
A synthetic method that enables the Hantzsch ester-mediated Minisci-type C2-alkylation of quinolines, isoquinolines and pyridines by N-(acyloxy)phthalimide esters (NHPI) under blue LED (light emitting diode) light (456 nm) is described. Achieved under mild reaction conditions at room temperature, the metal-free synthetic protocol was shown to be applicable to primary, secondary and tertiary NHPIs to give the alkylated N-heterocyclic products in yields of 21–99%. On introducing a chiral phosphoric acid, an asymmetric version of the reaction was also realised and provided product enantiomeric excess (ee) values of 53–99%. The reaction mechanism was delineated to involve excitation of an electron-donor acceptor (EDA) complex, formed from weak electrostatic interactions between the Hantzsch ester and NHPI, which generates the posited radical species of the redox active ester that undergoes addition to the N-heterocycle.
Photo-Induced Cross-Dehydrogenative Alkylation of Heteroarenes with Alkanes under Aerobic Conditions
Xu, Jun,Cai, Heng,Shen, Jiabin,Shen, Chao,Wu, Jie,Zhang, Pengfei,Liu, Xiaogang
, p. 17816 - 17832 (2021/12/17)
We report a Minisci-type cross-dehydrogenative alkylation in an aerobic atmosphere using abundant and inexpensive cerium chloride as a photocatalyst and air as an oxidant. This photoreaction exhibits excellent tolerance to functional groups and is suitabl