147025-06-7Relevant articles and documents
Effect of Aglycon Structure on Saccharide Elongation by Cells
Kimura, Tamami,Kasuya, Maria Carmelita Z.,Hatanaka, Kenichi,Matsuoka, Koji
, p. 239 - 247 (2015)
Alkyl N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide (GlcNAc primers) with different aglycon moieties were synthesized and used to determine the effect of the aglycon structure on cellular saccharide elongation. Dodecyl N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide (GlcNAc-C12), tridecan-7-yl N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide (GlcNAc-2C6), and pentacosan-13-yl N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminide (GlcNAc-2C12) primers were synthesized by glycosylation of dodecan-1-ol, tridecan-7-ol, and pentacosan-13-ol, respectively, with peracetylglucosamine. These primers were introduced to mouse B16 melanoma cells to prepare glycolipids. After 48 h incubation, results showed that GlcNAc-C12 was elongated to give NeuAc-Gal-GlcNAc-C12. GlcNAc-2C6 was also elongated to afford Gal-GlcNAc-2C6 and NeuAc-Gal-GlcNAc-2C6. On the other hand, GlcNAc-2C12 primer was not elongated. Significantly, the results demonstrated that the amount of glycosylated product increased 1.5-times by modifying the aglycon structure of GlcNAc from C12 to 2 C6 despite having almost the same number of C-units.
Synthesis and protective anti-infective action of anomeric lipophilic glycosides of N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine
Zemlyakov,Tsikalova,Tsikalov,Chirva,Mulik,Kalyuzhin
, p. 382 - 388 (2008/02/10)
Anomeric pairs of α-and β-dodecyl, α-and β-(1-pentylhexyl), and α-and β-cyclododecyl glycosides of N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine (MDP) were synthesized. The starting β-D-glucosaminides were obtained by the oxazoline method, and the corresponding α-isomers, by the mercuric iodide-catalyzed glycosylation of alcohols with α-glucosaminyl chloride peracetate in nitromethane at ~90°C. No reliable differences between the stimulation of mouse resistance to the infection with Staphylococcus aureus (doses of 2, 20, and 200 μg/mouse) and Escherichia coli (doses of 0.05, 1, and 20 μg/mouse) with the MDP α-and β-glycosides were found. Pleiades Publishing, Inc., 2006.
Alkylating agents from sugars. Cyclophosphamides derived from 2-amino- 2-deoxy-D-allose
Iglesias-Guerra, Fernando,Romero, Isidora,Alcudia, Felipe,Vega-Perez, Jose M.
, p. 57 - 62 (2007/10/03)
Cyclophosphamides derived from alkyl 2-amino-4,6-O-benzylidene-2-deoxy- β-D-allopyranosides have been synthesized with good yield by treatment of the corresponding 2-amino-2-deoxy-D-allose derivatives with bis(2- chloroethyl)phosphoramide dichloride. The ring-forming reaction took place with very high diastereoselectivity. Subsequent hydrogenolysis gave excellent yields of cyclophosphamides derived from alkyl 2-amino-2-deoxy-β-D- allopyranosides, with hydrophilicity greater than that of the precursors. The starting material was easily available from 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose.