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Cochineal

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Name

Cochineal

EINECS 215-680-6
CAS No. 1343-78-8 Density N/A
PSA 242.51000 LogP -1.19410
Solubility Freely soluble in water Melting Point 136oC dec
Formula C22H20O13 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Weight 492.39 Flash Point N/A
Transport Information N/A Appearance Dark red liquid
Safety Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors. Risk Codes N/A
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 1343-78-8 (CARMINE) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

Cochineal(6CI);Cochineal solution;Cochineal tincture;Enji;Starred KL;

 

Cochineal Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: 3,5,6,8-Tetrahydroxy-1-methyl-9,10-dioxo-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]anthracene-2-carboxylic acid
CAS: 1343-78-8
Formula : C22H20O13
Molecular weight: 492.39

Product Categories: anthraquinones;hydroxyanthraquinones.

Cochineal Toxicity Data With Reference

1.    

mmo-sat 100 mg/plate

    SKEZAP    Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi. Journal of the Food Hygiene Society of Japan. 23 (1982),86.
2.    

mmo-sat 1 mg/plate

    AMONDS    Applied Methods in Oncology. 3 (1980),253.
3.    

cyt-ham:lng 5100 mg/L

    GANMAX    Gann Monograph. 27 (1981),95.

Cochineal Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Cochineal Safety Profile

Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors.
Safety Information about 3,5,6,8-Tetrahydroxy-1-methyl-9,10-dioxo-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]anthracene-2-carboxylic acid (1343-78-8):
Safety Statements about 3,5,6,8-Tetrahydroxy-1-methyl-9,10-dioxo-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]anthracene-2-carboxylic acid (1343-78-8):
S22: Do not breathe dust.
S24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK Germany: 2
RTECS: GG5350000

Cochineal Specification

  The chemical synonyms of 3,5,6,8-Tetrahydroxy-1-methyl-9,10-dioxo-7-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]anthracene-2-carboxylic acid (1343-78-8) are C. I. 75470 ; CCRIS 4511 ; Cochenille dye ; Cochineal ; Cochineal (dye) ; Cochineal concentrate -7-fold ; Cochineal concentrate type M ; Cochineal concentrate type P ; Cochineal solution ; Cochineal tincture ; EINECS 215-680-6 ; ENJI ; UNII-TZ8Z31B35M .It may cause eye irritation.May cause skin irritation.No hazard expected in normal industrial use. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.May cause respiratory tract irritation.It shoud avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.
 

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